Conversano Castle
Città Metropolitana di Bari Puglia Italy
castle, chateau
Castello di Conversano
Città Metropolitana di Bari Puglia Italy
castle, chateau
The Castle of Conversano is located on the highest point of the hill on which the city stands in a position able to dominate the whole surrounding territory to the sea, and borders the old Largo della Corte, a large irregularly shaped square always at the heart of the city life
Il castello di Conversano è una struttura trapezoidale di origine normanna, ma successivamente modificata e rimaneggiata, soprattutto nel XV e nel XVII secolo, in modo da tramutarla da fortezza originaria qual era in fastosa dimora signorile
Previous names
Conversano Castle, Castello di Conversano
Description
The Castle of Conversano is located on the highest point of the hill on which the city stands in a position able to dominate the whole surrounding territory to the sea, and borders the old Largo della Corte, a large irregularly shaped square always at the heart of the city life.
History
The castle was the residence of the Counts of Conversano for almost seven centuries, ever since Norman times. Yet his story is much older, probably already at the time of Gothic War (535–554) on the same place there was a defense building, which embraced a part of the megalithic walls of the ancient city of Norba.
Certainly the first Normans feudal lords in the 11th century imposed the reconstruction of a castle on the ruins of the former. Of the original Norman core is preserved today a tower with a square base, known as the Torre Maestra and a fresco on the original vault entry, depicting the saints Cosmas and Damian. Later, important extension works were made, among others, from the Counts Luxembourg (14th century) who promoted the building of high circular tower at the north, right where the ridge of the acropolis became steeper. Around 1460, the Acquaviva built a twelve-sided tower base, more squat and with the embankment type walls, particularly daring from the engineering point of view: inside it, there is a round tank with a corridor around it equipped with drains, which are essential to defend the city.
The following centuries saw the further transformation of the building that was gradually losing the character of the manor to configure itself as an elegant mansion, suitable to the prestige of the powerful feudal lords. The current entrance is opening along the wall on Piazza Conciliazione, built in 1710 at the behest of the Countess Dorotea Acquaviva. Is possible to access a courtyard which in turn provides access to the late Renaissance porch. Further work on building complex have followed one another until the late 19th century.
The castle is currently only partially a municipal asset, while some wings - including the bridal chamber decorated with scenes from the Old Testament of Paolo Finoglio - are still private property. The public area of the building now houses the civic art gallery displaying paintings of the great cycle of the Gerusalemme Liberata always by Finoglio.
Il castello di Conversano è una struttura trapezoidale di origine normanna, ma successivamente modificata e rimaneggiata, soprattutto nel XV e nel XVII secolo, in modo da tramutarla da fortezza originaria qual era in fastosa dimora signorile.
sterno
Effettuando il giro del perimetro della costruzione, possiamo notare ancora un grosso torrione cilindrico (XIV secolo), un bastione dodecagonale munito di merlatura per le bocche da fuoco, risalente al 1460, tre massicci torrioni quadrati (XI-XII secolo), di cui il torrione maestro è di età normanna e sorge su preesistenti mura megalitiche (per alcuni tratti ancora visibili), e qualche resto di finestre ogivali e circolari. La porta d'ingresso, il muro di cinta del cortile e la pregevole galleria che gira nell'interno dell'atrio risalgono invece al 1710, anno in cui furono fatte costruire dalla contessa Dorotea Acquaviva. Sul lato di Piazza della Conciliazione sorge l'ingresso monumentale tardo barocco.
Interno
Useful information
60 minuti: 0.5 EUR
2.50 EUR
1.00 EUR
10+ persone: 1.00 EUR
- WC
- WiFi
Pinacoteca Civica - Paolo Finoglio
-
External links
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