Castle Syniavska (Bershad)
castle, chateau
255m
Berezhans'kyi district, Ternopil's'ka oblast

Architecture of the defense complex combines powerful image building and cozy aristocratic, elegant dwelling prince

https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/ua/berezhany/berezhany.jpg
Previous names
Castle Syniavska (Bershad), Бережанський замок (замок Сенявських), Zamek Syniavska (Berszad)
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Description

Architecture of the defense complex combines powerful image building and cozy aristocratic, elegant dwelling prince ...

  The castle is located on a river island unapproachable Golden Oak. Strengthening the family belonged to the princes Senyavskyh. Its irregular planning configuration close to the pentagon formed by the end of XVII-XVIII centuries. as a result of several stages of construction. Initial as confirming the inscription on the entrance portal belongs to the 1534-1554 biennium, when the palace was built with the entrance gate, half-round Bast and an angular square tower. In 1570 the existing fortifications built a wooden house and faceted tower. Considerable building castle suffered in the first half of the XVII century. It was then built another pentagon Bast, extended and strengthened the defensive walls, and around the perimeter of the yard built two-storey buildings Murovanye open-arcaded galleries. Later fortifications were strengthened even outside earthen bastions.

 

In the four-tower-basteyah was arranged slits, which provided maintenance as front and flank fire. Thus, the castle turned into an impregnable stronghold and withstood a siege not, including the Turks in 1675

 

Architecture of the defense complex combines powerful image building and cozy aristocratic, refined princely house. Outside concise and rigorous form, somewhat mitigated Renaissance attykovoho plastic layer over the castle palace and the portal, in contrast with the environment of a courtyard surrounded by arcaded Renaissance style. Simultaneously with the construction of a fortified palace in 1554 was built the castle church, which in its original form was the framings Bezverkhy temple. Later, in the 1619-1624 biennium, the nave was added to the south, and later with the northern chapel banevymy completion. As a result of alterations in the architectural solution of the plastic interiors and facades of the church intertwined motifs of Renaissance and Baroque style. In the church were buried many members of the family of the princes Senyavskyh, including Nicholas Senyavskoho in which the construction of the castle was started.

 

 

Information from the book "Castles and Fortresses" (2007r.m.Kyyiv, "Art")

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