Hodejov
castle ruin
263m
Hodejov, Banská Bystrica county

Remains of the walls of the extinct castle on a steep rocky hill of volcanic origin above the cemetery in the village of Hodejov, between Fiľakovo and Rimavská Sobota

https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov1.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov2.jpg
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https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov7.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov8.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov9.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov10.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov11.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/hodejov12.jpg
Previous names
Genech, Gede, Gedealya, Vár-Gede, Hogyejow, Wár-Gede, Hodějow, Hodjejow, Várgede, Hodejovo
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How to get there
10 min
+36m/0m
In the village of Hodejov, at the triangular crossroads by the church, we turn onto a narrow path and continue past the second church to the local cemetery, in front of which there is a smaller car park. We walk through the cemetery to its end to a small chapel. From there, a slight climb will take you to the remains of the walls of Hodejov Castle in a short time.
Description

The remains of the walls destroyed by quarrying and dismantling provide only a minimum of information about the castle. From the preserved walls of the core, a polygonal floor plan with axes of approximately 30 and 45 m is assumed. The perimeter wall was folded and its thickness was up to 3 meters. The castle was probably without a tower.The fort was in the shape of an elongated oval with axes of about 95 and 57 m and was added to the core, under which there was probably a gate on the south side. The road to the castle bypassed the building and was probably guarded in the northeast by a bastion, whose semicircular trace is only slightly visible.

History

Information about the builders of the castle has not been preserved, but it is possible that the castle was built by the Ratold family (Ratót). However, a charter from Charles Robert of 1308 attributes the foundation of the castle to the king's orders.

The first written mention of Hodejov Castle dates from 1281, where the battle of Ladislav Kumánský and the palatine Finta, the son of David from the Abov family, are mentioned. At that time, the royal army under Hodejov Castle won and occupied the castle.

The owner of the castle was Juraj Jolsvai (from Jelšava) at the beginning of the 15th century, but a year after the death of Sigismund of Luxembourg, in 1438 the castle was occupied by Prince Friedrich of Ostrog, who fought for the Polish King Vladislav. In 1439 he was expelled from the castle with the help of Juraj of Širkoviec, and in 1441 the castle was already in the hands of Michal Országh, who was immediately replaced by the Lórántfy family.

In 1443, the castle was threatened by Ján Jiskra of Brandýs, the castle was briefly defended by their attack, but in the middle of the 15th century the castle was occupied for a short time. In 1502, the castle was acquired from Vladislav II. Jagiellonian Ladislav Kubínyi.

In 1560, despite the fact that it did not have modernized fortifications, the castle first withstood Ottoman attacks. It was not until 1567 that the Hungarian Assembly ordered Hodejov to be fortified, but this no longer prevented the Turks from occupying it by the people in 1571. The castle was destroyed and never rebuilt. The material has been dismantled and the site has been severely damaged by a fracture.

At Hodejov Castle, we can see from visual observations that it was a much larger fortress than originally assumed with an ingenious defense system and the use of a water source (an artificial lake).

In 1962, an archaeological research was carried out (G. Balaša), focused on the prehistoric settlement of the locality - the discovery of a bronze treasure (371 pieces) from the Hallstatt period.

History images
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/1.jpg
https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/sk/hodejov/2.jpg
Myths and legends

There are no myths available.

Useful information

The remains of the walls are freely accessible

Nearby castles
Hajnáčka9.1 km,
Soví hrad9.6 km,
Sobôtka10.7 km,
Ožďany11.1 km,
Fiľakovo12.0 km,
Maginhrad16.6 km,
Šomoška16.9 km,
Blh22.3 km