Castello di Briona
castle, chateau
906m
Provincia di Novara, Piemonte

Situated on the alluvial hill of the Strona River, the castle of Briona dominates the plain and the village below, the first inhabited settlement of the Valsesia State road

https://media.whitetown.sk/pictures/it/lobriona/lobriona.jpg
Previous names
Castello di Briona, Castello di Briona
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Description

Situated on the alluvial hill of the Strona River, the castle of Briona dominates the plain and the village below, the first inhabited settlement of the Valsesia State road. The structure of the castle dates back partially to the 14th century and partially to the 15th, but the first news about the existence of this castle come from the early months of 1140. For sure, the 20th of November 1449, Francesco Sforza yielded in fee the “Castrum et Locum Brione” to the Novarese Lord Giovanni Zanardo Tornielli as reward for the services he got during two fighting years together. Tornielli decided to live there and built up the fortification, which is to-day one of the most picturesque and better kept military buildings in this zone. In the course of the 17th century, the castle walls witnessed the stories of a famous figure, husband of the last descendant of the family, Giovanni Battista Caccia, called Cacetta, who was eventually tried and sentenced to death in 1609, dragging his family to the ruin. Some modern historians individuate in this figure the Manzoni’s Don Rodrigo of the “Promessi Sposi”. The general of the Savoy army, Baron Paolo Solaroli, then bestowed with the title of Marquis of Briona, became owner of the castle in 1864. The marquis left an important collection of arms and objects gathered during his young years in Eastern countries. Some of them are downstairs, inside a large room called “gallery of arms”. The fortification is perfectly four-sided and houses a square hanging court-yard with its floor on an equal footing with the first level. This yard is supported by cross vaults built on a central pilaster. Beneath there are the capitulary room and the crypt. A sole tower with expanded pigeonry, shaped almost as a mushroom, looks over the castle. The rustic part of the castle, better known as “Tinaja” is worth our interest, too, where different tools for farmers’ and wine-makers’ works are gathered. The castle, private mansion, is surrounded by a nice garden.

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Useful information

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